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Vegetable Shop
Space Design

Human Factors

Study of a Vegetable shop in a housing society and providing suggestions for redesign with Human Factors considerations. 

Team - 2 members

Sai Gayathri Krishnan, Nishtha Luhadia

Mapping the Space

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Activity Analysis - Photo Survey

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Heat Maps, Movement Map

1. Customers in the space
2. The two Shopkeepers
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Posture Study

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Dimensioning

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Current Positions of Interactions and Exchange

Problem Identification
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Milk crates corner is a bottle neck area, people crowding here doesn't allow space for movement 

Reach is difficult, causes the shopkeeper as well as customer to bend a lot to for cash transactions.  

Second row of vegetables is too far from customers, causes inconvenience to the back and delays the process of buying.

Corner 'L shaped' arrangement is a bottle neck area.

What needs to be solved?
  • Setting up the shop in the morning requires the shopkeeper to walk around the shop carrying heavy crates and arranging them in order.
     

  • Current arrangement of the shop is difficult to access, causing back and knee pain from bending and crouching to both- shopkeepers and customers.
     

  • The arrangement does not communicate or facilitate a 'self service' model as intended by the shop owners.

Design Brief

How might we introduce a change in the current arrangement of the vegetable shop to improve movement, access and reach.

  • Movement:
    How the shopkeepers and the customers navigate through the space to interact with each other.
     

  • Access:
    Arrangement of vegetables strategically, to keep more frequently bought items closer to the customer.
     

  • Reach
    Physical distances and heights at which each crate/basket is placed with respect to user.

Solution Ideations

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Concept Overview

Solution to Access, Heights and Reach
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  • A curved framework for sliding crates with two levels so that the shopkeeper does not have to carry crates till the far end of the shop

  • Top level of crates placed is inclined to improve reach and suggests a 'self service' model.

Anthropometry and Consideration of Percentiles

Heights of the two rows are based on lower and mid position height of 5th percentile of women.

Solution to Clearance and Space
Human Factors - Sai Gayathri Krishnan

Cleaner workspace envelopes with fewer overlaps reduces physical strain for both- shopkeepers and customers.

Curved arrangement removes the bottle neck caused by sharp corner.

Milk crate stacks position is spread out to eliminate the bottle neck area.

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